What It Costs, What You Get, the Tax Question Everyone Gets Wrong, & Why Right Now Matters
The ACLU has been the country’s most active civil liberties organization for over a century โ defending the rights of people across the political spectrum, including many whose views the ACLU itself disagrees with. This guide covers membership costs, how to get your card, the critical tax deductibility distinction almost nobody understands, and what the organization is doing right now.
The American Civil Liberties Union was founded on January 19, 1920, and has operated continuously ever since as an organization dedicated to defending the rights guaranteed by the U.S. Constitution and the Bill of Rights โ regardless of who is being protected or which political party is in power. That last part is serious: the ACLU has defended the free speech rights of neo-Nazis, the religious liberty of evangelical Christians, and the rights of gun owners, as well as immigrants, LGBTQ individuals, and people of color. The organization pursues its mission through three tools: litigation (filing and arguing court cases), lobbying (advocating for legislation at the federal and state levels), and public education. Membership dues fund the lobbying arm; the ACLU Foundation funds the legal work. As of 2024, the ACLU has approximately 1.7 million members, operates through 54 state and territory affiliates, employs roughly 500 staff attorneys, and maintains a combined budget of $383 million. It receives no government funding โ it sues the government, so it cannot.
Straight answers to the most frequently searched questions about ACLU membership โ without the political noise.
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How much does ACLU membership cost? $35/year is the widely published minimum for most affiliates ยท Some affiliates (like Southern California) accept $25 ยท Monthly giving available from $5/month ยท Suggested higher tiers: $50, $75, $100+/yearThe standard ACLU membership minimum is $35 per year across most state affiliates, though the exact amount can vary slightly by affiliate. Southern California, for example, accepts contributions of $25 or more for membership. There is no maximum โ members who contribute $1,000 or more annually join the Impact Society, the ACLU’s leadership donor circle. Monthly recurring giving is also available starting around $5/month through the national ACLU’s website. When you join, your dues split between the national ACLU and your state affiliate, supporting both national and local work simultaneously. The $35 figure is not a hard floor set by federal law โ it is the organization’s suggested minimum, and some affiliates will accept smaller contributions at their discretion.
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What does ACLU membership include โ what do you actually get? Membership card mailed to your home ยท Biannual member magazine ยท Updates on civil liberties issues ยท Invitations to local events and forums ยท Ability to participate in advocacy campaigns ยท The card itself has no legal power โ it’s a symbol of supportACLU membership comes with tangible benefits: a physical membership card mailed to your home address, a bi-annual member magazine covering civil liberties issues and ACLU cases, email updates on policy and legal developments, and invitations to local affiliate events and forums where you can hear from ACLU attorneys and advocates. The “card-carrying member” phrase is cultural and symbolic โ having the card does not give you any legal protections, priority access to ACLU legal services, or special hotline access. The ACLU provides legal representation based on the civil liberties importance of cases, not membership status. What the card represents, and what many members find meaningful, is a public and personal declaration of support for the organization’s mission โ which is why “card-carrying ACLU member” has been a phrase in American political and cultural conversation for decades.
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Why are ACLU membership dues not tax deductible? The ACLU (the membership organization) is a 501(c)(4) social welfare nonprofit ยท 501(c)(4) status allows unlimited lobbying, which disqualifies donations from being tax deductible ยท The separate ACLU Foundation is a 501(c)(3) โ donations to it ARE tax deductibleThis confuses a lot of people, and the explanation is simple once you understand the IRS structure. The ACLU operates as two separate legal entities. The American Civil Liberties Union itself is a 501(c)(4) organization โ a “social welfare” nonprofit designation that permits the organization to lobby legislators and advocate for or against specific laws without limit. This lobbying freedom is essential to the ACLU’s mission, but federal tax law says donations to 501(c)(4)s cannot be claimed as charitable deductions. The ACLU Foundation โ a separate 501(c)(3) โ funds the litigation and public education work. Donations to the Foundation are fully tax deductible if you itemize, and can also be made as a QCD from an IRA for those 70ยฝ and older. Many supporters give to both: membership dues to the 501(c)(4) Union (for the card and to fund lobbying), and a separate tax-deductible gift to the 501(c)(3) Foundation (to support legal cases).
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Is the ACLU partisan โ does it only help liberals? Officially nonpartisan ยท Has defended conservative causes including religious liberty, gun rights, and free speech for far-right groups ยท Has also challenged both Democratic and Republican administrations ยท The perception of liberal bias exists but the full case record is more complexThe ACLU’s stated mission is to defend the Constitution and Bill of Rights for everyone โ and its case history backs that up more than many people realize. The ACLU has defended the rights of evangelical Christian groups to use school facilities on the same basis as secular groups. It has filed amicus briefs supporting gun owners’ rights in certain Second Amendment cases. It famously defended the right of the American Nazi Party to march in Skokie, Illinois in 1977 โ a Jewish community with Holocaust survivors โ on First Amendment grounds, a decision that cost the organization significant membership and funding. The organization has also challenged Democratic administrations on surveillance programs and civil liberties issues. That said, the ACLU’s current caseload does heavily reflect the civil liberties landscape of the moment: when an administration issues executive orders the ACLU believes violate the Constitution, it litigates. The perception of partisan alignment tends to track whichever party currently holds power and is being sued.
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Will the ACLU help me personally with a civil liberties issue if I’m a member? Membership does not grant legal representation ยท The ACLU takes cases based on civil liberties significance, not member status ยท Contact your state affiliate to report a civil liberties issue ยท Not every case can be taken ยท You may be referred to private attorneys or legal aidThe ACLU provides legal representation based on the constitutional significance and civil liberties importance of a case โ not membership. If you have what you believe is a legitimate civil liberties violation (a government agency violating your free speech rights, illegal search and seizure, discrimination based on a protected characteristic), the right path is to contact your state ACLU affiliate directly. Each affiliate has a process for receiving and reviewing potential cases. Many cases the ACLU takes involve individual people โ members and non-members โ whose situations present broader constitutional questions the organization can argue in court. Cases that are fact-intensive individual disputes without broader policy implications are less likely to be taken, and you may be referred to a legal aid organization or private attorney. The ACLU national site at aclu.org/get-legal-help has a form for submitting civil liberties concerns and a directory to reach your state affiliate.
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How do I renew my ACLU membership or update my information? Online at aclu.org/renew ยท By mail using the renewal notice sent annually ยท By phone at 1-888-567-2258 (888-567-ACLU) ยท Monthly givers renew automatically ยท Annual members receive renewal reminders by email and mailAnnual ACLU memberships run for one year from the date of joining or last renewal. The ACLU sends renewal reminders by email and by mail as your membership approaches its expiration date. You can renew online at aclu.org, by responding to the mailed notice with a check, or by calling 1-888-567-ACLU (1-888-567-2258). If you set up monthly recurring giving through the ACLU’s website, your membership renews automatically each month and your card reflects active membership year-round without any action required from you. To update your mailing address, email, or payment information, log in to your account at aclu.org or call the membership line. If you’ve moved across states, it’s worth noting that your affiliate association updates automatically when you update your address, since part of your dues goes to your state affiliate.
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What is the ACLU Foundation and how is it different from the ACLU? ACLU Foundation = 501(c)(3) ยท Funds lawsuits, legal representation, and public education ยท Donations ARE tax deductible ยท Does NOT provide membership cards ยท ACLU membership org = 501(c)(4) ยท Funds lobbying ยท Donations NOT tax deductible ยท Provides membership and cardsMost people think of the ACLU as one organization โ and functionally it operates as one, with shared staff, offices, and mission. Legally, however, it is two separate corporate entities that exist to comply with federal tax law. The American Civil Liberties Union (the 501(c)(4)) is the membership organization that funds legislative advocacy and lobbying. Donating to it makes you a card-carrying member but is not tax deductible. The ACLU Foundation (the 501(c)(3)) funds the actual courtroom work โ filing and arguing cases, researching legal strategies, and public education. Donations to the Foundation are tax deductible if you itemize (or through an IRA QCD for those 70ยฝ+), but do not make you a “member” or result in a membership card. The split is common among major advocacy organizations: the Sierra Club and its Sierra Club Foundation operate the same way, as does the NRA and NRA Foundation. Many committed supporters donate to both, getting the card and supporting lobbying with the 501(c)(4) contribution, and claiming a deduction for the Foundation gift.
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How do I cancel my ACLU membership? Annual memberships expire automatically โ simply don’t renew ยท Monthly recurring giving: cancel online in your account portal or call 1-888-567-2258 ยท No cancellation fee, no penalty ยท Your card remains “valid” until the membership expiration dateCanceling an ACLU annual membership is straightforward โ do nothing when the renewal notice arrives and the membership simply lapses. There is no contract and no cancellation fee. If you’ve set up monthly recurring giving, you need to actively cancel to stop the recurring charges: log in to your account at aclu.org to find the recurring giving management page, or call the membership line at 1-888-567-2258 and ask them to cancel the recurring contribution. For state affiliate memberships where you enrolled through a specific affiliate’s website rather than the national ACLU site, contact that affiliate directly to cancel recurring charges. The ACLU does not sell membership lists or share donor information with other organizations โ this is part of their formal donor confidentiality policy.
All tiers include the membership card, magazine, and affiliate access. Higher contributions support more work and unlock additional engagement opportunities.
None of the above membership tiers are tax deductible โ they all go to the 501(c)(4) lobbying arm. If a tax deduction matters to you, make a separate gift to the ACLU Foundation at acluf.org or through the donation page at aclu.org. Seniors age 70ยฝ and older can give up to $111,000 per year directly from an IRA (Qualified Charitable Distribution) to the ACLU Foundation โ fully reducing taxable income without needing to itemize. Always verify with your tax advisor for your specific situation.
The ACLU operates 54 state and territory affiliates across the country. Use the buttons below to find your local affiliate office, civil liberties events, and legal aid organizations near you.
- Membership dues ($35+/year) are NOT tax deductible โ they go to the 501(c)(4) lobbying arm. If you want a tax deduction, make a separate gift to the ACLU Foundation at acluf.org or through aclu.org/give/aclu-foundation.
- Seniors age 70ยฝ or older can make a Qualified Charitable Distribution (QCD) of up to $111,000 per year from an IRA directly to the ACLU Foundation โ reducing taxable income without itemizing. Verify with your financial advisor first.
- Membership does not grant legal representation. The ACLU takes cases based on their civil liberties significance. To report an issue, contact your state affiliate or use aclu.org/get-legal-help.
- Monthly giving ($5+/month) keeps membership active year-round without annual renewal notices. It’s the ACLU’s preferred giving method and makes budgeting easier for fixed-income members.
- You can support both entities โ pay $35 for membership (lobbying arm, card) and give any additional amount to the Foundation (litigation arm, tax deductible). Many longtime supporters do both to cover all three aspects of the ACLU’s mission.
ACLU membership dues, benefit details, affiliate minimum contributions, and program availability are set by the American Civil Liberties Union and its state affiliates and may change. The $35 minimum reflects commonly published figures as of early 2026 โ individual state affiliates may vary. Tax deductibility information reflects current IRS classifications and should be verified with a qualified tax advisor for your specific situation. IRA Qualified Charitable Distribution rules are subject to change by Congress. This page has no affiliation with, sponsorship by, or endorsement from the American Civil Liberties Union, the ACLU Foundation, or any ACLU affiliate. This content is for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal or tax advice. For current and authoritative information, visit aclu.org or call 1-888-567-2258.